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https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72473\u3011\u5065\u4fdd\u7f72\u5df2\u65bc111\u5e74\u521d\u65b0\u589e\u901a\u904e\u300c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u521d\u671f\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u7167\u8b77\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u6848\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u5207\u7684\u5c08\u79d1\u5718\u968a\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u4ecb\u5165.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30872\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u25b2\u5065\u4fdd\u7f72\u5df2\u65bc111\u5e74\u521d\u65b0\u589e\u901a\u904e\u300c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u521d\u671f\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u7167\u8b77\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u6848\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u5207\u7684\u5c08\u79d1\u5718\u968a\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u300c\u7cd6\u814e\u5171\u7167\u300d\u662f\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u814e\u81df\u91ab\u5b78\u6703\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u885b\u6559\u5b78\u6703\u5171\u540c\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u547c\u61c9\u4eca\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703<span lang=\"EN-US\">(ADA)<\/span>\u53ca\u570b\u969b\u814e\u81df\u6b0a\u5a01\u91ab\u5b78\u7d44\u7e54<span lang=\"EN-US\">(KDIGO)<\/span>\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5408\u4f75\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u767c\u8868\u6700\u65b0\u806f\u5408\u7167\u8b77\u5ba3\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5408\u4f75\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u9700\u8981\u6709\u8de8\u79d1\u5225\u3001\u8077\u5225\u7684\u5718\u968a\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u7167\u8b77\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\"><b><u>\u53ca\u65e9\u5236\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7642\u76ee\u6a19\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u5c07\u964d\u4f4e<\/u><\/b><b><u><span lang=\"EN-US\">61%<\/span><\/u><\/b><b><u>\u814e\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u60e1\u5316\u98a8\u96aa\uff01<\/u><\/b><b><u><\/u><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\">\u5065\u4fdd\u7f72\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u63a8\u52d5\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u91ab\u7642\u7d66\u4ed8\u6539\u5584\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5f9e\u6700\u65b0\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u672a\u52a0\u5165\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u91ab\u7642\u7d66\u4ed8\u6539\u5584\u65b9\u6848\u300d\u3001\u300c\u521d\u671f\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u91ab\u7642\u7d66\u4ed8\u6539\u5584\u65b9\u6848\u300d\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e<span lang=\"EN-US\">40%<\/span>\u814e\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u60e1\u5316<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">7<\/span><\/sup>\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98a8\u96aa\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e00\u534a<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">2<\/span><\/sup>\u3002\u800c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u521d\u671f\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u65cf\u7fa4\u591a\u6709\u91cd\u758a\u6216\u5177\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5065\u4fdd\u7f72\u5df2\u65bc<span lang=\"EN-US\">111<\/span>\u5e74\u521d\u65b0\u589e\u901a\u904e\u300c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ca\u521d\u671f\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u7167\u8b77\u6574\u5408\u65b9\u6848\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u5207\u7684\u5c08\u79d1\u5718\u968a\u7167\u8b77\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u65e9\u671f\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<\/span>\u53f0\u7063\u814e\u81df\u91ab\u5b78\u6703\u5433\u9ea5\u65af\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u5206\u4eab\u570b\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u8f03\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u767c\u751f\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u5236\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7642\u76ee\u6a19\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b8c\u6574\u7167\u8b77\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e<span lang=\"EN-US\">61%<\/span>\u814e\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u60e1\u5316\u98a8\u96aa<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">6<\/span><\/sup>\uff01\u60a3\u8005\u9664\u4e86\u8abf\u6574\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u614b\u5916\uff0c\u61c9\u7a4d\u6975\u914d\u5408\u91ab\u56d1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u814e\u81df\u4fdd\u8b77\u5be6\u8b49\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u6bcf<span lang=\"EN-US\">3-6<\/span>\u500b\u6708\u5b9a\u671f\u8a55\u4f30\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e64\u814e\u81df\u5065\u5eb7<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">4<\/span><\/sup>\u3002\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u814e\u81df\u91ab\u5b78\u6703\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u885b\u6559\u5b78\u6703\u4ea6\u5c07\u63a8\u52d5\u300c\u9a45\u52d5\u5b8c\u6574\u7167\u8b77\u300d\u5408\u4f5c\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u907f\u514d\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u8b8a\u60e1\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30873\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30873\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-30873\" src=\"https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0-500x333.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0-1170x780.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/gothe.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u3010\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u72474\u3011\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30873\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u25b2\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u9ec3\u5efa\u5be7\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u9020\u6210\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<\/span><b><u>\u534a\u6578\u7cd6\u53cb\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u98a8\u96aa\uff01<\/u><\/b><b><u><\/u><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\"><b><u>\u9700\u638c\u63e1\u300c\u5169\u5927\u814e\u81df\u529f\u80fd\u6307\u6a19\u300d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u814e\u81df\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u7d1a<\/u><\/b><b><u><\/u><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\">\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u885b\u6559\u5b78\u6703\u738b\u6cbb\u5143\u7406\u4e8b\u9577\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u521d\u671f\u75c7\u72c0\u4e0d\u660e\u986f\u3001\u6c11\u773e\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89ba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5e73\u6642\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u6ce1\u300d\u6ce1\u5c3f\u3001\u300c\u6c34\u300d\u816b\u3001\u300c\u9ad8\u300d\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u300c\u8ca7\u300d\u8840\u3001\u75b2\u300c\u5026\u300d\uff0c\u61c9\u53ca\u65e9\u5c31\u91ab\u4e26\u5b9a\u671f\u8ffd\u8e64\u814e\u75c5\u8b8a\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u86cb\u767d\u5c3f\u53ca\u814e\u7d72\u7403\u904e\u6ffe\u7387\u6aa2\u67e5\u53ef\u5b9a\u4f4d\u814e\u81df\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u7d1a\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u570b\u969b\u814e\u81df\u6b0a\u5a01\u91ab\u5b78\u7d44\u7e54<span lang=\"EN-US\">(KDIGO)<\/span>\u6307\u5f15\u7d05\u6a59\u9ec3\u7da0\u984f\u8272\u6a19\u8a3b\uff0c\u8b93\u75c5\u60a3\u53ef\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u8eab\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u3001\u53ca\u65e9\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv1111144623MsoNormal\">\u6839\u64da<span lang=\"EN-US\">2019<\/span>\u53f0\u7063\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5e74\u9451<sup><span lang=\"EN-US\">8<\/span><\/sup>\uff0c\u53ef\u767c\u73fe<span lang=\"EN-US\">40<\/span>\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e74\u8f15\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u9010\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u6709\u5e74\u8f15\u5316\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u885b\u6559\u5b78\u6703\u66fe\u91dd\u5c0d\u5168\u53f0\u8fd1\u4e03\u5343\u4f4d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u7adf\u6709\u9ad8\u9054<span 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